Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (293-294) front Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (293-294) back
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Antoninianus - Galerius IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter

 
Silver 3.2 g 21.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Caesar
Galerius (Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus) (293-305)
Emperor
Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus) (284-305) Maximian Herculius (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus) (286-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
293-294
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
21.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#306789
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, running left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and eagle in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT
-/B//XXIT

Translation:
Iovi Propugnatori.
Jupiter, the defender.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.2–4.28 g;
Diameter varies: 21–21.5 mm;

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Antoninianus coin featuring Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) is that it was issued during a time of significant economic and political change in the Roman Empire. The coin was minted between 293 and 294 AD, a period known as the "Crisis of the Third Century," which saw a series of civil wars, corruption, and inflation that threatened the stability of the empire. Despite these challenges, the Antoninianus coin remained a widely used denomination and helped to facilitate trade and commerce throughout the empire.