Antoninianus - Caracalla (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (213-217) front Antoninianus - Caracalla (VENVS VICTRIX; Venus) (213-217) back
no image

Antoninianus - Caracalla VENVS VICTRIX; Venus

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
213-217
Value
1 Antoninianus
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273542
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Venus, draped, standing left, holding helmet in right hand and sceptre in left hand, leaning on shield; to right and left, seated captives.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS VICTRIX

Translation:
Venus Victrix.
Venus Victorious.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Venus, also known as the "Venus Victrix," was minted during the reign of Emperor Caracalla (213-217 AD) and was used to promote the cult of the Roman goddess Venus. The coin's design features Venus standing on the prow of a ship, symbolizing her role as the protector of the Roman state and its military conquests. The use of Venus on the coinage was a deliberate choice by Caracalla to associate himself with the goddess and her attributes, such as beauty, fertility, and victory. This coin is a testament to the enduring influence of Roman mythology and culture, even in the modern era.