40 Nummi - Justinian I (Antioch; ☩THЄЧPº☩, Bust Right) ND (529-538) front 40 Nummi - Justinian I (Antioch; ☩THЄЧPº☩, Bust Right) ND (529-538) back
40 Nummi - Justinian I (Antioch; ☩THЄЧPº☩, Bust Right) ND (529-538) photo
© Roma Numismatics Limited

40 Nummi - Justinian I Antioch; ☩THЄЧPº☩, Bust Right ND

 
Copper 15.4 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Byzantine Empire (Byzantine states)
Emperor
Justinian I (527-565)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
529-538
Value
1 Follis = 40 Nummi (1⁄180)
Currency
First Solidus Nomisma (498-720)
Composition
Copper
Weight
15.4 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#298739
Rarity index
87%

Reverse

Large M between two stars, cross above, officina letter beneath, ☩THЄЧPº☩ in exergue.

Lettering:

✶M✶
A
☩THЄЧPº☩

Translation:
M : "40" nummi (= 1 follis).
A : "1st" officina.
THЄЧP(-olis) : "Theopolis" (Antioch).

Comment

Obverse legend can vary.
Antioch was almost destroyed by a great earthquake on 29 November 528, after which it was renamed Theopolis.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Justinian I, who was the Byzantine Emperor at the time of its minting, on the obverse (front side), while the reverse (back side) bears the image of the Byzantine eagle. This coin was minted during a time of significant political and religious upheaval in the Byzantine Empire, with Justinian I at the helm of a major religious controversy that would eventually lead to the separation of the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches. Despite this, the coin remains a testament to the enduring legacy of the Byzantine Empire and its influence on the history of numismatics.