Æ18 - Aphilas (305-315) front Æ18 - Aphilas (305-315) back
Æ18 - Aphilas (305-315) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Æ18 - Aphilas

 
Bronze 4.84 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Aksum
King
Aphilas (circa 305-315)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
305-315
Composition
Bronze
Weight
4.84 g
Diameter
18 mm
Thickness
4 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#311425
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Small bust to right, wearing headcloth, draped, within circle closed by dot at top and at bottom; above, pellet on crescent dividing the lettering.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΑξѠΜΙΤѠΝ ΒΙCΙ ΔΙΜΗΛΗ

Translation: [...] of Aksum, man of Dimele

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aphilas coin is that it features a unique blend of Christian and pre-Christian imagery. On one side, it depicts a cross, symbolizing the Christian faith that was prevalent during Aphilas' reign, while on the other side, it features a depiction of a lion, which was a common motif in pre-Christian Aksumite art. This blending of religious symbols reflects the complex cultural and religious landscape of the Aksumite Empire during this time period.