12 Ducat - Hiéronymus von Colloredo 1782 front 12 Ducat - Hiéronymus von Colloredo 1782 back
12 Ducat - Hiéronymus von Colloredo 1782 photo
© Numismatica Ars Classica NAC AG

12 Ducat - Hiéronymus von Colloredo

1782 year
Gold 41.67 g 43 mm
Description
Issuer
Bishopric of Salzburg (Austrian States)
Prince-archbishop
Hieronymus von Colloredo (1772-1803)
Type
Circulating commemorative coin
Year
1782
Value
12 Ducats (12 Dukaten) (27)
Currency
Thaler
Composition
Gold
Weight
41.67 g
Diameter
43 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#185870
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Facade of ancient temple, radiating sun in the center, letters DOM on pediment.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PRINCEPS POPULUSQ : IUVAVIENS :
D · O · M ·
SEC : IUB : XII
CIƆIƆCCLXXXII
F · M ·

Engraver: Franz Matzenkopf

Comment

Zöttl presents this coin in a commemorative series (5 Kreuzer - 12 Ducat), for the 1200th anniversary of the convent. In the 18th century it was believed that Saint Rupert founded Juvavum (Salzburg) around AD 543. Contemporary theories however point to the foundation of Salzburg in AD 696.
Alternatively, the reverse legend "IUB XII" may refer to 12 jubilees (jubileum, 50 year periods). This points to the 600th anniversary of the consecration of the Benedictine abbey to St Peter in 1147.

Interesting fact

The 12 Ducat coin featuring Hiéronymus von Colloredo, issued by the Bishopric of Salzburg in 1782, is an extremely rare and valuable collector's item. It is believed that only 200 of these coins were minted, making it a highly sought-after piece among numismatists.