1 Tael (Pattern; Hong Kong Mint; without rays) 1867 front 1 Tael (Pattern; Hong Kong Mint; without rays) 1867 back
1 Tael (Pattern; Hong Kong Mint; without rays) 1867 photo
© Classical Numismatic Gallery

1 Tael Pattern; Hong Kong Mint; without rays

1867 year
Silver (.982) 36.68 g 39 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Qing dynasty › Tongzhi (同治帝) (1861-1875)
Type
Pattern
Year
1867
Value
1 Tael
Currency
Shanghai Tael (1867)
Composition
Silver (.982)
Weight
36.68 g
Diameter
39 mm
Thickness
3 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#243332
Rarity index
78%

Reverse

Dragon within circle surrounded by four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right to left.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:
 壹
海 上
 両

Translation:
Yi Liang Shang Hai
1 Tael / Shanghai

Edge

Reeded.

Comment

Only 2 to 3 examples are known of each type.

This was an attempt at a unified coinage throughout China, proposed by the Central Government in Peking. At the time, Shanghai did not have a mint, and Hong Kong recently opened their own, so that mint was commissioned to strike these piece. However, with too many British overtones (and with the British being unpopular due to the Opium Wars), this design was rejected, and most patterns were melted.

Krause lists this under Hong Kong; however, Hong Kong was just the mint.

Interesting fact

The Pattern 1 Tael coin was designed by the Hong Kong Mint in 1867, during the reign of the Qing dynasty's Tongzhi Emperor. It features a unique combination of traditional Chinese and Western design elements, with a dragon on one side and a crowned bust of the emperor on the other. This blending of styles was a deliberate choice by the mint to showcase China's willingness to engage with the global economy while still maintaining its cultural heritage.