1 Pound - Charles I (Declaration Pound; Oxford) 1642 front 1 Pound - Charles I (Declaration Pound; Oxford) 1642 back
1 Pound - Charles I (Declaration Pound; Oxford) 1642 photo
© Stacks Bowers

1 Pound - Charles I Declaration Pound; Oxford

1642 year
Silver 118.24 g -
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Charles I (1625-1649)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1642
Value
1 Pound
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
118.24 g
Shape
Round
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#346748
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Three Shrewsbury plumes and denomination above Declaration, date below.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
EXVRGAT: DEVS: DISSIPENTVR: INIMICI
XX
RELIG PROT LEG
ANGL LIBER PAR
1642

Unabridged legend:
Exurgat Deus Dissipentur Inimici
Religio Protestans Leges Angliae Libertas Parliamenti

Translation:
Let God arise and His enemies be scattered
The religion of the Protestants the laws of England the liberty of Parliament

Comment

House of Stuart (1603-49), Charles I (1625-49), Provincial issues of the English Civil War (1642-49), Oxford mint (1642-46).

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1642 Charles I Declaration Pound coin is that it was minted during the English Civil War, when the royalist forces were struggling to maintain control against the parliamentarian forces. Despite the turmoil, the coin still features a detailed portrait of Charles I on one side and the royal coat of arms on the other, showcasing the enduring power of the monarchy even in times of conflict.