1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type) 1860-1874 front 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type) 1860-1874 back
1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type) 1860-1874 photo
© narracan coins

1 Penny - Victoria 2nd portrait; 1st type

 
Bronze 9.45 g 30.8 mm
Description
Issuer
United Kingdom (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
Queen
Victoria (1837-1901)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1860-1874
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
9.45 g
Diameter
30.8 mm
Thickness
1.6 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
31 August 1971
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#3377
Rarity index
5%

Reverse

Seated figure of Britannia right with trident in left hand and shield bearing the Union flag in right, sea behind with lighthouse on left and ship on right, denomination around, date in exergue.

Note: varieties exist

Script: Latin

Lettering:
ONE PENNY
1863

Engraver: Leonard Charles Wyon

Edge

Plain

Comment

The standard weight of these pieces was 48 to the pound avoirdupois (1/3 ounce or 145.8 grains).

There are many obverse and reverse varieties for this type, following is a selection of them:

Sp#3954 (1860-1894) no mintmark on reverse;
Sp#3955 (1874/5/6, 1881/2) 'H' mintmark on reverse below date, struck at Ralph Heaton & Sons, Birmingham.

In 1874, the second portrait was very slightly changed. In KM#749, the D:G: is closer to the Queen's head.
So take care if you have an 1874 in case it is KM#755.

KM#749.1 (1860 only) Beaded border, without die number;
KM#749.2 (1860-1874) Toothed border, without die number;
KM#749.3 (1863 only) Toothed border, with die number below date;

There are many other small variations to the obverse and reverse designs, all full list of which can be found (with pictures) in the latest version of the Spink Standard Catalogue of British Coins.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type) 1860-1874 coin from the United Kingdom is that it was the first coin to feature the iconic image of Queen Victoria with a crown and a scepter, which became a standard design element for many coins to come.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
1860  505300 - - - - - -
1861  36449000 - - - - - -
1862  50534000 - - - - - -
1863  28063000 - - - - - -
1864  3441000 - - - - - -
1865  8602000 - - - - - -
1866  9999000 - - - - - -
1867  5484000 - - - - - -
1868  1183000 - - - - - -
1869  2580000 - - - - - -
1870  5695000 - - - - - -
1871  1290000 - - - - - -
1872  1 - - - - - -
1873  8494000 - - - - - -
1874  5622000 - - - - - -
1874 H 6666000 - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type) 1860-1874 coin.