1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 3d2) ND (1250) front 1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 3d2) ND (1250) back
1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 3d2) ND (1250) photo
© Spink and Son

1 Penny - Henry III Long Cross type; class 3d2 ND

1250 year
Silver 1.38 g -
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Henry III (1216-1272)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1250
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.38 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#323177
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Legend around voided long cross, with central pellet and triple pellets in quarters.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: HEN RIO NLV NDE

Lettering (regular font): HEN RIO NLV NDE

Translation: Henri of London

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Henry III (1216-1272), Long cross coinage (1247-79), Phase III (Post-provincial), Class 3d2.


Mintmark 4 (larger 6-pointed star) with some featuring mintmark 5 (8-pointed star).
Struck at the London, Canterbury and Bury St Edmunds mints, 1250.
For more details visit Rod Blunt's website here.

By the middle of Henry's reign the Short Cross coinage in circulation was in a poor state and, in 1247, a new coinage was ordered with the cross on the reverse extended to the edge of the coin in an attempt to prevent clipping. The earliest coins (1a) showed the names of neither the mint nor the moneyer. Class 1b includes the name of the mint and from Class 2 onwards all coins show the name of both the mint and the moneyer.

Interesting fact

The Long Cross penny of Henry III, like the one , is considered a rare and valuable coin among collectors. It's believed that only about 20,000 of these coins were minted, making them highly sought after by numismatists. Additionally, the coin's design features a unique long cross on the reverse side, which gives it its name and adds to its historical significance.