1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2b) ND (1248) front 1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2b) ND (1248) back
1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2b) ND (1248) photo
© Noble Numismatics Pty Ltd

1 Penny - Henry III Long Cross type; class 2b ND

1248 year
Silver 1.39 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Henry III (1216-1272)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1248
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.39 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#322830
Rarity index
88%

Reverse

Voided long cross, trefoil of pellets in angles, legend around.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: NIC OLЄ ONL VND

Lettering (regular font): NIC OLЄ ONL VND

Translation: Nicole of London

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Henry III (1216-1272), Long cross coinage (1247-79), Phase II (Provincial), Class 2b.


Mintmark 3 (thicker 6-pointed star), struck at central and provincial mints, 1248.

By the middle of Henry's reign the Short Cross coinage in circulation was in a poor state and, in 1247, a new coinage was ordered with the cross on the reverse extended to the edge of the coin in an attempt to prevent clipping. The earliest coins (1a) showed the names of neither the mint nor the moneyer. Class 1b includes the name of the mint and from Class 2 onwards all coins show the name of both the mint and the moneyer.

Interesting fact

The Long Cross type penny of Henry III, like the one , is notable for its unique design. The coin features a long cross on the reverse side, which gives it its name. This design was introduced during Henry III's reign to combat counterfeiting, as it was difficult to replicate the intricate details of the cross. This feature made the coin easily identifiable as authentic, and it became a distinctive characteristic of Henry III's coins.