1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2a) ND (1247) front 1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2a) ND (1247) back
1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2a) ND (1247) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

1 Penny - Henry III Long Cross type; class 2a ND

1247 year
Silver 1.33 g 17 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Henry III (1216-1272)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1247
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.33 g
Diameter
17 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#123963
Rarity index
84%

Reverse

Voided long cross pommée with pellet at centre and trefoil in each angle, legend around.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: NIC OLЄ ONL VND

Lettering (regular font): NIC OLЄ ONL VND

Translation: Nicole of London

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Henry III (1216-1272), Long cross coinage (1247-79), Phase I (Pre-Provincial), Class 2a.


Mintmark 2 (thinner six-pointed star), struck at the London, Canterbury and Bury St Edmunds mints, 1247.

By the middle of Henry's reign the Short Cross coinage in circulation was in a poor state and, in 1247, a new coinage was ordered with the cross on the reverse extended to the edge of the coin in an attempt to prevent clipping. The earliest coins (1a) showed the names of neither the mint nor the moneyer. Class 1b includes the name of the mint and from Class 2 onwards all coins show the name of both the mint and the moneyer.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Penny - Henry III (Long Cross type; class 2a) ND (1247) coin is that it features a unique design element known as a "long cross" on the reverse side, which is a cross with extended arms that stretch to the edges of the coin. This design was used specifically during the reign of Henry III and is a distinctive feature of coins from this period.