1 Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1539-1540 front 1 Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1539-1540 back
1 Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1539-1540 photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

1 Ducat - James V 3rd Coinage

 
Gold (.958) 5.72 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Scotland (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
James V (1513-1542)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1539-1540
Value
1 Ducat
Currency
Pound Scots (1136-1707)
Composition
Gold (.958)
Weight
5.72 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#88487
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Crowned royal Scottish arms impaled upon a cross fleury.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HONOR · REGIS · IVDICIVM · DILIGIT

Translation: The King's power loveth judgement.

Comment


© The Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford

The King wears distinctly different garb in the 1539 dated version of the coin. The most notable difference is the inclusion of a heraldic collar.

The ducat is also known as a 'Bonnet Piece'.

The 1539 version of this coin is the first dated Scottish coin and the earliest coin struck in the British Isles that bears a date.

A document from 1596 states that these coins were struck to a fineness of 22 carats (.916), as opposed to the 23 carats (.958) stated in another document recounting their issue.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Ducat - James V (3rd Coinage) 1539-1540 from Scotland is that it features a unique design element - a thistle, which is a symbol of Scotland, on the reverse side of the coin. This coin was minted during the reign of King James V of Scotland, and the thistle was added to the design to signify the king's connection to the land and its people. This coin is a rare and valuable collector's item, and its unique design makes it stand out among other coins of its time.