1 Deutsche Mark (Bolivar Overstrike) 1989 front 1 Deutsche Mark (Bolivar Overstrike) 1989 back
1 Deutsche Mark (Bolivar Overstrike) 1989 photo
© Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Osnabrück and Lübke & Wiedemann KG, Leonberg

1 Deutsche Mark Bolivar Overstrike

1989 year
Nickel clad steel 4.24 g 23 mm
Description
Issuer
Federal Republic of Germany
Period
Federal Republic (1949-date)
Type
Pattern
Year
1989
Value
1 Deutsche Mark (1&nbspDEM)
Currency
Deutsche Mark (1948-2001)
Composition
Nickel clad steel
Weight
4.24 g
Diameter
23 mm
Thickness
1.55 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#307860
Rarity index
83%

Reverse

Two oak branches on either side of the face value.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
1
DEUTSCHE
MARK
1989

Translation:
1
German
Mark
1989

Engraver: J. Bernhart

Edge

Milled

Comment

The Federal Republic of Germany minted coins for other countries. The Karlsruhe mint received the order to mint Venezuelan circulation coins in 1989. It is therefore obvious that the 1 DM coin was mixed up with the 1 Bolivar piece from Venezuela. Sold for 32.000 DEM at Emporium Hamburg Auction 46 Lot 414 in 2001.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Pattern 1 Deutsche Mark (Bolivar Overstrike) 1989 from Federal Republic of Germany is that it features a unique design element - a small image of Simon Bolivar, a Venezuelan military leader and statesman, on the obverse (front) side of the coin. This is an unusual feature for a German coin, as Bolivar has no direct connection to Germany. It is believed that the inclusion of Bolivar's image was a mistake, and the coin was likely intended to be a pattern or trial piece rather than a circulating coin. As a result, the Bolivar Overstrike coins are highly sought after by collectors and are considered a rare and interesting anomaly in the world of numismatics.