1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba Qian) ND (1630-1644) front 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba Qian) ND (1630-1644) back
1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba Qian) ND (1630-1644) photo
© Christopher Li (CC BY-NC-SA)

1 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; southern type; with Ba Qian ND

 
Brass - 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#222957
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Two Chinese ideograms to the right.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Ba Qian
8 Qian (supposed to be 8 Fen; weight of 1 Cash)

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Standard circulation coin 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba Qian) ND (1630-1644) from Empire of China made of Brass is that it was used as a form of currency during a time of great economic change in China. The Chongzhen era saw the introduction of a new currency system, which replaced the old system of cowry shells and other objects used as currency with standardized coins like this one. This coin was also unique in that it featured the Ba Qian, a symbol of the eight trigrams from the I Ching, which was a popular symbol during the Ming dynasty. Additionally, the use of brass as the material for the coin was a departure from the traditional use of copper, and it was a sign of the growing influence of foreign trade and technology in China during that time.