Trojak / 3 Grosze - Sigismund III Vasa (Olkusz) 1590-1591 front Trojak / 3 Grosze - Sigismund III Vasa (Olkusz) 1590-1591 back
Trojak / 3 Grosze - Sigismund III Vasa (Olkusz) 1590-1591 photo
© Warszawskie Centrum Numizmatyczne s.j.

Trojak / 3 Grosze - Sigismund III Vasa Olkusz

 
Silver 2.01 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
King
Sigismund III Vasa (Zygmunt III Waza) (1587-1632)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1590-1591
Value
3 Groschens (Trojak) (0.1)
Currency
First Zloty (1573-1795)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.01 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#63519
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Value in Roman numerals at the top. Below, coat of arms of Sigismund III Vasa in crowned square shield, flanked by crowned eagle (coat of arms of Poland) to the left and rider raising sword (coat of arms of Lithuania) to the right. Inscription in three lines below. Lewart coat of arms in ornate oval shield below, dividing initials and year.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
III
GROS ✦ ARG
TRIP ✦ REG
POLONIÆ
I F
15 91

Unabridged legend: Grossus argentum triplex regni Poloniae

Translation: Silver three grossus of the Kingdom of Poland

Comment

Treasurer of the crown: Jana Firleja (I F initials)

Mint master: Mikołaja Hevela de Colpino

Mint mark: Њ

 

Iger O.90.2a


Iger O.90.3a

Iger O.90.3b

Iger O.90.3c

Iger O.90.3d

Punch 2 mint mark in crown
SIG III D G REX P M D LIT


Iger O.90.3e

Iger O.90.3f


Iger O.90.3g

Iger O.90.3h

 

Variety Iger# O.91.3.a:
Obverse: crown varieties exist
Obverse legend: SIG III D G REX POL M D L Њ

© Poznański Dom Aukcyjny

 

Variety Iger# O.91.3.b:
Obverse: Rounded crown top with four half arches
Obverse legend: SIG III D G REX POL M D LIT Њ

© Salon Numizmatyczny Mateusz Wójcicki

 

Variety Iger# O.91.3.c:
Mint mark:  Њ (tilted 45°)
Obverse legend: SIG III D G REX POL M D LIT Њ (mint mark tilted 45°)

© Warszawskie Centrum Numizmatyczne s.j.

 

Variety Iger# O.91.3.d:
Obverse: Crown with accolade profile pointing up and velvet inlay
Obverse legend: SIG III D G REX POL M D LIT Њ

© Warszawskie Centrum Numizmatyczne s.j.

 

Variety Iger# O.91.2.a:
Obverse: Wide bust with round crown top
Obverse legend: SIG III D G REX POL M D L Њ

© Warszawskie Centrum Numizmatyczne s.j.

Interesting fact

The Sigismund III Vasa (Olkusz) 1590-1591 Trojak / 3 Grosze coin was minted during a time of great change in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. It was the first coin to feature the image of Sigismund III Vasa, who was the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania at the time. The coin's design was meant to symbolize the unity between Poland and Lithuania, and it was used as a standard circulation coin throughout the Commonwealth. Despite its small size, the coin was made of silver, which gave it a high value and made it a popular trade item. Today, the coin is a rare and valuable collector's item, and it serves as a reminder of the rich history and cultural heritage of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.