Trichalkon (145 BC - 50 BC) front Trichalkon (145 BC - 50 BC) back
Trichalkon (145 BC - 50 BC) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France

Trichalkon 145 BC - 50 BC

 
Bronze 12.6 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Smyrna (Ionia)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
145 BC - 50 BC
Value
3 Chalkon (1⁄16)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.6 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#67027
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Homer sitting, facing left.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΣΜΥΡΝΑΙΩΝ
ΛΕΟΝΤΙΣΚΟΣ

Translation:
Smyrna
Leontiskos, magistrate

Edge

Rough

Interesting fact

The Trichalkon coin was used in ancient Greece during the Hellenistic period and was equivalent to three chalkoi, which is where it got its name. Chalkoi were small bronze coins that were used as a form of currency in ancient Greece. The Trichalkon coin was used for larger transactions and was worth three times the value of a chalkos. It's interesting to note that the Trichalkon coin was used in a time when currency was still largely based on physical commodities, like bronze, and wasn't yet backed by any central authority or government.