Tetradrachm - Ptolemy I Soter (Alexandria) (294 BC - 282 BC) front Tetradrachm - Ptolemy I Soter (Alexandria) (294 BC - 282 BC) back
Tetradrachm - Ptolemy I Soter (Alexandria) (294 BC - 282 BC) photo
© CGB

Tetradrachm - Ptolemy I Soter Alexandria 294 BC - 282 BC

 
Silver 14.3 g 26.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Ptolemaic Kingdom (Ptolemaic Kingdom (305 BC - 30 BC))
King
Ptolemy I Soter (305 BC - 282 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
294 BC - 282 BC
Value
Tetradrachm (4)
Currency
Ptolemaic drachm (second reform of Ptolemy I Soter, circa 294 – 272 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
14.3 g
Diameter
26.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#22269
Rarity index
85%

Reverse

Eagle, standing left, on thunderbolt

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΠΤΟΛΕΜΑΙOΥ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ
Δ
Μ

Translation: King Ptolemy

Edge

Rough

Comment

from: https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=8446835
In a curl of hair behind his ear is a tiny Greek letter Δ, or delta. This has been identified by Zervos and Hazard as the furtive signature of a singularly talented die engraver. However, according to Cathy Lorber in Coins of the Ptolemaic Empire (New York, 2018), the long span of time over which the delta appears, and the enormous number of dies that feature it, makes this unlikely: "It is more plausible that the letter Δ and other similar cryptic marks served some internal control function. They could, for example, designate die engraving workshops within the mint, or private contractors who provided dies to the mint, or the approval of an administrator." (CPE vol. 1, p. 37)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Tetradrachm coin of Ptolemy I Soter is that it features the image of a horned god, believed to be Ammon, on the obverse (front side), which was a departure from the traditional Greek depiction of deities. This suggests that the Ptolemaic Kingdom was open to incorporating Egyptian religious symbols and deities into their coinage, reflecting the cultural exchange and blending that occurred during the Hellenistic period.