Tetradrachm - Meredates and Uiphoba (142) front Tetradrachm - Meredates and Uiphoba (142) back
Tetradrachm - Meredates and Uiphoba (142) photo
© Dix Noonan Webb

Tetradrachm - Meredates and Uiphoba

142 year
Bronze 13.99 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Omani people (Mesopotamia)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
142
Value
Tetradrachm (4)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
13.99 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#216544
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Turreted and draped bust of Tyche right; date below.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΜΕΡΕΔΛΤ
ΒΛCΙΛΕΥC
ΥΝΔ
VΙΦΟΒΑ ΒΛCΙΑ
ΟΜΑΝ

Translation: The king Meredates and the queen Uiphoba of the Omani

Comment

Illustration of the coin with complete lettering:

© M. A. de Longpérier - "Meredates, King of the Omani", The Numismatic Chronicle, 1863

Other references:
- Daniel T. Potts, "Araby the Blest: Studies in Arabian Archaeology", page 146;
- Monika Schuol, "Die Charakene: ein mesopotamisches Königreich in hellenistisch-parthischer Zeit", page 232;
- George Francis Hill, "Catalog of the Greek Coins of Arabia Mesopotamia and Persia", page ccxiii;
- William H. Scott, "Note on the Coins of Meredates and Uiphoba", The Numismatic Chronicle vol. 19, page 226.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Tetradrachm coin from Omani people (Mesopotamia) is that it features a unique blend of ancient Greek and Mesopotamian design elements. The obverse side of the coin depicts the heads of two rulers, Meredates and Uiphoba, in a style reminiscent of ancient Greek coinage, while the reverse side features a stylized representation of a mythical creature, possibly a Griffin, which is a common motif in Mesopotamian art. This fusion of different artistic traditions reflects the cultural exchange and influence that occurred between ancient civilizations in the region.