© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.
Tetrachalkon Phigaleia 191 BC - 146 BC
| Bronze | 4.45 g | 19.0 mm |
| Issuer | Achaean League (Achaia) |
|---|---|
| Period | Second Achaean League (280 BC - 146 BC) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 191 BC - 146 BC |
| Value | 4 Chalkoi (1⁄12) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 4.45 g |
| Diameter | 19.0 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-09 |
| Numista | N#153383 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Female figure (Achaia) seated left, holding wreath and scepter
Script: Greek
Lettering:
ΑΧΑΙΩΝ
ΦΙΓΑΛΕΩΝ
Comment
Warren, Bronze 684.
Interesting fact
The Tetrachalkon (Phigaleia) coin from the Achaean League (Achaia) is interesting because it features a unique blend of ancient Greek and Roman influences in its design. The coin's obverse side bears the image of a helmeted head of Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and war, while the reverse side features a depiction of a tripod, which was a common motif in ancient Greek art and architecture. However, the coin's design also includes the Latin inscription "TETRACHALKON," which means "four-chalkon" or "four-obol," indicating that it was worth four chalkoi or obols, a unit of currency used in ancient Greece. This blending of Greek and Roman elements reflects the cultural exchange and influence that occurred during the Hellenistic period, when Greek city-states like Achaea were under the control of the Roman Republic.
