Solidus - Valentinianus I (RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE; Antioch) (364-367) front Solidus - Valentinianus I (RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE; Antioch) (364-367) back
Solidus - Valentinianus I (RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE; Antioch) (364-367) photo
© Janovsky (CC BY)

Solidus - Valentinianus I RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE; Antioch

 
Gold 4.44 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valens (364-378)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
364-367
Value
Solidus (1)
Currency
Solidus, Reform of Constantine (AD 310/324 – 395)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.44 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#427449
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum (or standard with cross) and Victory on globe.
☧ in standard.
Mintmark and officina in exergue.

Scripts: Greek, Latin

Lettering: RESTITVTOR-REIPVBLICAE

Unabridged legend: Restitutor Reipublicae.

Translation: Restorer of the Republic.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Solidus - Valentinianus I coin is that it features a unique blend of Christian and pagan imagery. The obverse (front) side of the coin depicts the emperor Valentinianus I with a crown of laurel leaves, while the reverse (back) side shows a representation of the Roman goddess Victory holding a wreath and a palm branch. This blending of religious symbols reflects the complex religious landscape of the Roman Empire during the 4th century, as Christianity began to gain prominence while still coexisting with traditional Roman paganism.