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Solidus - Leo II and Zeno SALVS REI PVBLICAE; Constantinopolis
474 yearGold | 4.49 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Eastern Roman Empire (Rome) |
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Emperor | Zeno (474-491) Leo II (467-474) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 474 |
Value | Solidus (1) |
Currency | Solidus (330-476) |
Composition | Gold |
Weight | 4.49 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-10 |
Numista | N#373703 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Leo II (on left) and Zeno (on right) seated facing on double throne, both nimbate, diademed and wearing imperial mantle, mappa in right hands; star above cross above, mintmark in exergue.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
SALVS REI - PVBLICAE
CONOB
Comment
During his long, tumultuous reign, Leo I "The Great" relied on a Romanized Isaurian chieftain, Zeno, to do much of the reign's heavy lifting and dirty work. To cement the relationship, he married his daughter Ariadne to Zeno; about AD 467 she bore him a son who was named Leo after his grandfather. When Leo I died on 18 January AD 474, the child ascended to the Eastern Roman Throne as Leo II, but it soon became clear he needed a protector and the Byzantine Senate named his father Zeno as co-Augustus on February 9. The child fell ill toward the end of the year and died in November, leaving the unpopular Zeno as sole ruler. Rumors flourished that Zeno had poisoned his own son, but this seems as unlikely as it was unnecessary.The very rare gold coinage of the brief joint reign depicts an armored figure on the obverse, presumably Zeno, while the reverse depicts the two rulers seated in a double throne. Interestingly, the smaller of the two figures, Leo II, is seated to the left, in the "senior" position.
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the portraits of both Emperor Leo II and his father, Emperor Zeno, on opposite sides, which was a unique design choice for coins during that time period.
Price
Date | Mintage | VG | F | VF | XF | AU | UNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ND (474) CONOB | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for Solidus - Leo II and Zeno (SALVS REI PVBLICAE; Constantinopolis) (474) coin.