Solidus - Constantius II (GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia) (340-351) front Solidus - Constantius II (GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia) (340-351) back
Solidus - Constantius II (GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia) (340-351) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Solidus - Constantius II GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia

 
Gold 4.41 g 21.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Constantius II (337-361)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
340-351
Value
Solidus (1)
Currency
Solidus, Reform of Constantine (AD 310/324 – 395)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.41 g
Diameter
21.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#389962
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Roma, helmeted, draped, enthroned front, and Constantinopolis, draped, enthroned left, head left, supporting an inscribed shield; Roma holding spear in left hand; Constantinopolis holding sceptre in left hand, her right foot on prow.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
GLORIA - REI - PVBLICAE
VOT
XX
MVLT
XXX

Unabridged legend:
GLORIA REIPVBLICAE
VOTIS VICENNALIBVS MVLTIS TRICENNALIBVS

Translation:
Glory of the republic.
Vows (prayers) on the twentieth anniversary [of the emperor's rule], more for his [hoped-for] thirtieth anniversary.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Constantius II, who was a Roman Emperor from 337 to 354 AD, on one side, and the personification of the Roman Republic, Gloriana, on the other. This coin was issued during a time of significant political and military change in the Roman Empire, and its design reflects the tensions between the emperor's authority and the ideals of the Republic.