Solidus - Constantius II (GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia) (340-351) front Solidus - Constantius II (GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia) (340-351) back
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Solidus - Constantius II GLORIA REIPVBLICAE; Nicomedia

 
Gold 4.55 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Constantius II (337-361)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
340-351
Value
Solidus (1)
Currency
Solidus, Reform of Constantine (AD 310/324 – 395)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.55 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#389956
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Roma, helmeted, draped, enthroned front, and Constantinopolis, draped, enthroned left, head left, supporting an inscribed shield; Roma holding spear in left hand; Constantinopolis holding sceptre in left hand, her right foot on prow.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
GLORIA - REI - PVBLICAE
VOT
XX
MVLT
XXX

Unabridged legend:
GLORIA REIPVBLICAE
VOTIS VICENNALIBVS MVLTIS TRICENNALIBVS

Translation:
Glory of the republic.
Vows (prayers) on the twentieth anniversary [of the emperor's rule], more for his [hoped-for] thirtieth anniversary.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Constantius II, who was the Roman Emperor at the time of its minting, on one side, and the personification of the Roman Republic, or "Gloria Reipublicae," on the other. This coin was minted during a time of significant political and military upheaval in the Roman Empire, and its design reflects the tensions between the emperor and the Roman Senate. Despite these challenges, the Solidus remained a widely used and highly valued currency throughout the empire.