Silver Unit - Endubis (290-305) front Silver Unit - Endubis (290-305) back
Silver Unit - Endubis (290-305) photo
© The Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford

Silver Unit - Endubis

 
Silver (.900) 2.24 g 15.50 mm
Description
Issuer
Aksum
King
Endubis (circa 275-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
290-305
Composition
Silver (.900)
Weight
2.24 g
Diameter
15.50 mm
Thickness
2.50 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#70728
Rarity index
89%

Reverse

Bust of Endubis right, wearing headcloth ornamented on front and ending with triangular ribbon behind, draped; above, pellet on crescent dividing lettering.
Border of dots.

Script: Greek

Lettering: AξⲰMITⲰ ΒΙСΙ ΔΑΧΥ

Unabridged legend: Άξωμιτών βισι Δαχυ

Translation: [...] of the Aksumites, man of Dakhu

Comment

Weight variation: 2.11-2.36 g.
Diameter variation: 15.00-16.00 mm.

Interesting fact

The Endubis coin was used as a form of currency in the Kingdom of Aksum, which was a powerful and influential empire in the Horn of Africa during the 1st to 8th centuries AD. The coin features an image of the king, Endubis, on one side and a cross on the other, reflecting the kingdom's conversion to Christianity in the 4th century. Despite its age, the Endubis coin remains a popular collector's item and a symbol of Aksum's rich history and cultural heritage.