Siglos - Darius I / Xerxes I (THE ROYAL COINAGE - 3rd type A) (490 BC - 475 BC) front Siglos - Darius I / Xerxes I (THE ROYAL COINAGE - 3rd type A) (490 BC - 475 BC) back
Siglos - Darius I / Xerxes I (THE ROYAL COINAGE - 3rd type A) (490 BC - 475 BC) photo

Siglos - Darius I / Xerxes I THE ROYAL COINAGE - 3rd type A 490 BC - 475 BC

 
Silver (.950) 5.3 g 15 mm
Description
Issuer
Achaemenid Empire (Achaemenid Empire (559 BC - 330 BC))
King
Darius I the Great (522 BC - 486 BC) Xerxes I the Great (486 BC - 465 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
490 BC - 475 BC
Value
Siglos (1⁄20)
Currency
Daric (521 BC-330 BC)
Composition
Silver (.950)
Weight
5.3 g
Diameter
15 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#87017
Rarity index
86%

Reverse

Incuse square

Comment

Particular: two pellets behind beard

Lighter weight standard, c. 5.30 - 5.39 g, is the most important distinction from Type IIIb but it is difficult to determine intended weight with wear. Usually two pellets behind beard, generally a life-like well proportioned figure, V-shaped folds on front of drapery, long beard with flat end, quiver visible. Possibly introduced in connection with the accession of Xerxes, c. 486 B.C.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the first known use of a royal title on an Achaemenid coin, with the inscription "Xšaçapāvan Kār Xerxēs" (meaning "King Xerxes, son of Darius") on the obverse, indicating that Xerxes I was still alive during the minting of this coin.