Sestertius - Vitellius (S C; Mars) (69) front Sestertius - Vitellius (S C; Mars) (69) back
Sestertius - Vitellius (S C; Mars) (69) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Vitellius S C; Mars

69 year
Bronze 25.3 g 35.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Vitellius (Aulus Vitellius) (69)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
69
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.3 g
Diameter
35.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#244226
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, wearing only cloak, advancing right, holding spear in right hand and trophy on left shoulder

Script: Latin

Lettering: S C

Translation:
Senatus Consultum
Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 23.54–26.63 g;
Diameter varies: 35–36 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Sestertius - Vitellius (S C; Mars) (69) coin is that it features a unique combination of imagery and symbolism. On one side, it depicts the Roman god of war, Mars, while on the other side, it shows an image of Vitellius, the Roman emperor who ruled from 69 AD. This combination of a deity and a human ruler was a common feature of Roman coins during this period, but the specific pairing of Mars and Vitellius on this coin makes it stand out. Additionally, the fact that it was made of bronze and weighs 25.3 grams adds to its historical significance, as it provides insight into the metallurgical techniques and monetary systems of the Roman Empire during that time.