Sestertius - Valerianus (IOVI CONSERVA S C; Jupiter) (254-256) front Sestertius - Valerianus (IOVI CONSERVA S C; Jupiter) (254-256) back
Sestertius - Valerianus (IOVI CONSERVA S C; Jupiter) (254-256) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Valerianus IOVI CONSERVA S C; Jupiter

 
Bronze 12.3 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
254-256
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.3 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286055
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, cloak draped on left shoulder, standing left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: IOVI CONSERVA S C

Translation:
Iovi Conservatori. Senatus Consultum.
To Jupiter the Protector. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder and lightning, on one side, and an image of Valerianus, the Roman emperor, on the other side. This coin was minted during Valerianus' reign (254-256 AD) and was used as a standard circulation coin in the Roman Empire. The use of Jupiter's image on the coin may have been a way to emphasize the emperor's connection to the gods and to convey a sense of divine authority. Additionally, the fact that it is made of bronze and weighs 12.3 grams suggests that it was a widely used and practical coin for everyday transactions.