Sestertius - Trajan (TR POT COS II S C; Pax) (98-99) front Sestertius - Trajan (TR POT COS II S C; Pax) (98-99) back
Sestertius - Trajan (TR POT COS II S C; Pax) (98-99) photo
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Sestertius - Trajan TR POT COS II S C; Pax

 
Bronze 25.2 g 33.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
98-99
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.2 g
Diameter
33.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253323
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Pax, draped, seated left on throne, holding branch in extended right hand and transverse sceptre in left

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR POT COS II S C

Unabridged legend: Tribunicia potestate, consul secundum, senatus consultum

Translation: Holder of tribunician power, consul for the second time, decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 22.16–27 g;
Diameter varies: 33–34 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The reverse side of the coin features the goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) standing left, holding an olive branch and a scepter. The image of Pax was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Trajan, as he was known for his military conquests and the expansion of the Roman Empire, but also for his efforts to bring peace and stability to the empire. The inclusion of Pax on the coinage was a way to promote the idea of peace and harmony, and to emphasize the idea that the Roman Empire was a force for good in the world.