Sestertius - Trajan (TR P VII IMP IIII COS V P P S C; Pax) (103) front Sestertius - Trajan (TR P VII IMP IIII COS V P P S C; Pax) (103) back
Sestertius - Trajan (TR P VII IMP IIII COS V P P S C; Pax) (103) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Trajan TR P VII IMP IIII COS V P P S C; Pax

103 year
Bronze 24.4 g 35 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
103
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.4 g
Diameter
35 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253391
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Pax, draped, seated left on throne, holding branch in extended right hand and sceptre in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P VII IMP IIII COS V P P S C

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator Quartum, Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Consultum.
Holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the fifth time, father of the nation, decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 21.91–26.39 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) on the reverse, which is quite unusual for a coin issued during the reign of Trajan. Pax is depicted standing, holding an olive branch and a scepter, symbolizing peace and authority. This suggests that the coin may have been issued to commemorate a significant event or achievement during Trajan's reign, such as the end of a war or the establishment of a new province.