Sestertius - Trajan (SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C SALVS AVG; Salus) (114-117) front Sestertius - Trajan (SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C SALVS AVG; Salus) (114-117) back
Sestertius - Trajan (SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C SALVS AVG; Salus) (114-117) photo
© The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Sestertius - Trajan SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS S C SALVS AVG; Salus

 
Bronze 23.8 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
114-117
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.8 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253644
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Salus seated left, feeding snake around altar.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS
S C
SALVS AVG

Unabridged legend:
Senatus Populusque Romanus.
Senatus Consulto.
Salus Augusti.

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus. Senatus Consultum. Salus Augusti.
The senate and the Roman people. Decree of the senate. Health of the emperor (Augustus).

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Salus, who was revered as the embodiment of safety, security, and well-being. The coin's design highlights the importance of Salus in Roman culture and underscores the idea that the Roman Empire was not just a political entity, but also a cultural and religious one. Additionally, the coin's bronze composition and relatively small weight suggest that it was intended for everyday use by ordinary people, further emphasizing the significance of Salus in the daily lives of Romans.