Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana

 
Bronze 27.7 g 34 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
27.7 g
Diameter
34 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253609
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Via Trajana, draped, reclining left, resting left elbow on rock, left hand on wheel balanced on left knee, holding branch in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C VIA TRAIANA

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum, Via Traiana.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate. Road of Trajan.

Comment

Mass varies: 27.31–28.11 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Via Trajana, a major road built during the reign of Emperor Trajan, which connected Rome to the port city of Ostia. The road was an engineering marvel of its time, with a length of over 400 miles and featuring numerous bridges, tunnels, and viaducts. The coin's design serves as a testament to the Roman Empire's impressive infrastructure and engineering capabilities.