Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Tiber and Dacia) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Tiber and Dacia) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Tiber and Dacia) (103-111) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Tiber and Dacia

 
Bronze 24.6 g 35 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.6 g
Diameter
35 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253518
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Tiber standing left, pushing Dacia to the ground with right knee.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Unabridged legend: Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.

Translation: The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

RIC mentions a drape on the bust, but the coins cited in Cohen don't have a drape.

Interesting fact

The Sestertius - Trajan coin features an image of the Roman Emperor Trajan on one side and a depiction of the Roman goddess Dacia on the other. Dacia was a province of the Roman Empire, located in what is now modern-day Romania, and the inclusion of her image on the coin highlights the importance of the Roman Empire's expansion and territorial conquests during Trajan's reign.