Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Salus) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Salus) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Salus) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Salus

 
Bronze 24.6 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.6 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253470
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Salus, draped, seated left on throne, with patera in extended right hand feeding snake coiled up round lighted altar; left arm on arm of throne.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 18.51–28.64 g;
Diameter varies: 32–34 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Salus, who represents safety, security, and well-being. The coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Trajan, who was known for his extensive public works and military campaigns, and the image of Salus on the coin may have been intended to promote the idea of a safe and prosperous Roman Empire under his leadership.