Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Fortuna) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Fortuna) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Fortuna) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Fortuna

 
Bronze 22.7 g 33.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22.7 g
Diameter
33.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253450
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Fortuna, draped, standing left, holding rudder in front of prow in right hand and cornucopiae in left (sometimes there is no prow).

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Unabridged legend: Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.

Translation: The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 10.36–27.88 g;
Diameter varies: 30.5–36 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Fortuna, the Roman goddess of luck and prosperity, on its reverse side. This suggests that the coin may have been used as a symbol of good fortune and prosperity during the reign of Emperor Trajan.