Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) back
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Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253526
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Dacia seated left, in attitude of mourning on pile of arms, holding trophy in right hand; various shields in front.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The reverse side of the coin features a depiction of the Roman goddess Diana, who was revered as a symbol of fertility, hunting, and the natural world. The inclusion of Diana on the coin may have been a nod to the Roman Empire's expansion into Dacia (modern-day Romania), which was known for its rich natural resources and fertile land.