Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Ceres) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Ceres) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Ceres) (103-111) photo
© VIA Numismatic

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Ceres

 
Bronze 24.13 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.13 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253422
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Ceres, draped, standing left, holding two corn-ears in right hand over modius left, and long vertical torch in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Ceres on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Trajan. Ceres was the goddess of agriculture, fertility, and abundance, and her presence on the coin may have been intended to symbolize the prosperity and wealth of the Roman Empire during Trajan's rule.