Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (103-111) photo
© RonM (CC BY-NC)

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia

 
Bronze 23 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253396
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Abundantia standing left, holding corn-ears and cornucopiae; child holding roll next to her.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum, Alimenta Italiae.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate. Nourishment of Italy.

Comment

Mass varies: 16.61–26.96 g;
Diameter varies: 28.9–39 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius - Trajan coin features an image of the Roman goddess Abundantia, who represents abundance and prosperity. This is fitting, as the coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Trajan, who was known for his extensive military campaigns and public works projects, which helped to expand the Roman Empire and bring prosperity to its citizens.