Sestertius - Trajan (PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI S P Q R S C; Providentia) (114-117) front Sestertius - Trajan (PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI S P Q R S C; Providentia) (114-117) back
Sestertius - Trajan (PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI S P Q R S C; Providentia) (114-117) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI S P Q R S C; Providentia

 
Bronze 22.8 g 33.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
114-117
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22.8 g
Diameter
33.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253637
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Providentia, draped, standing left, pointing right hand at large globe lying left, resting left elbow on column, and holding vertical sceptre in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI S P Q R S C

Translation:
Providentia Augusti. Senatus Populusque Romanus. Senatus Consultum.
Foresight of the emperor. The senate and the Roman people. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 16.21–27.83 g;
Diameter varies: 32–36 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius - Trajan coin features an image of the Roman goddess Providentia on the reverse side, which is an interesting fact in itself. Providentia was the goddess of foresight and provision, and was often depicted holding a scroll or a globe, symbolizing her ability to see into the future and provide for the well-being of the Roman people. The inclusion of Providentia on the coin highlights the importance of this goddess in Roman culture and religion during the reign of Trajan.