Sestertius - Trajan Decius (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (249-251) front Sestertius - Trajan Decius (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (249-251) back
Sestertius - Trajan Decius (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (249-251) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Trajan Decius PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax

 
Bronze 18.3 g 26 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
18.3 g
Diameter
26 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282772
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVGVSTI S C

Translation:
Pax Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Peace provided by the Emperor. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) on the reverse, which is fitting given the coin's name, Sestertius Pax. Pax was the goddess of peace, and her image on the coin may have been a symbol of the Roman Empire's desire for peace and stability during a time of conflict and political upheaval.