Sestertius - Trajan Decius (EXERCITVS INLVRICVS S C; Fides) (249-251) front Sestertius - Trajan Decius (EXERCITVS INLVRICVS S C; Fides) (249-251) back
Sestertius - Trajan Decius (EXERCITVS INLVRICVS S C; Fides) (249-251) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Trajan Decius EXERCITVS INLVRICVS S C; Fides

 
Bronze 15 g 26 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
15 g
Diameter
26 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282706
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fides, standing left, holding standard in each hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: EXERCITVS INLVRICVS S C

Translation:
Exercitus Illyricianus. Senatus Consultum.
Illyrian army. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Fides (Faith) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on coins during the reign of Trajan Decius. Fides was an important symbol of the Roman state and was often depicted holding a patera (a ritual offering dish) and a scepter, as seen on this coin. The inclusion of Fides on the coinage of Trajan Decius highlights the importance of loyalty and devotion to the Roman state during this time period.