Sestertius - Trajan (COS V CONGIAR SECVND S C; Liberalitas) (103) front Sestertius - Trajan (COS V CONGIAR SECVND S C; Liberalitas) (103) back
Sestertius - Trajan (COS V CONGIAR SECVND S C; Liberalitas) (103) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan COS V CONGIAR SECVND S C; Liberalitas

103 year
Bronze 24.8 g 34.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
103
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.8 g
Diameter
34.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253386
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Trajan, togate, seated left on platform on right, on lower platform in front of him, an officer is inscribing a tessera to give to citizen on left, holding out fold of toga to receive it; in the background, a tripod and Liberalitas, standing left, holding up an abacus.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS V CONGIAR SECVND S C

Translation:
Consul Quintum. Congiarium Secundum. Senatus Consultum.
Consul for the fifth time. The second congiarium (distribution of money to the civilians). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.39–27.74 g;
Diameter varies: 33.19–36 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Liberalitas, who represents liberality, generosity, and abundance. She is depicted standing, holding a cornucopia and a scepter, symbolizing the prosperity and wealth of the Roman Empire during the reign of Emperor Trajan. This coin was minted during a time of great economic growth and cultural achievements, and the image of Liberalitas reflects the values and ideals of the Roman Empire at that time.