Sestertius - Trajan and Parthamaspates (REX PARTHIS DATVS S C; Parthia) (114-117) front Sestertius - Trajan and Parthamaspates (REX PARTHIS DATVS S C; Parthia) (114-117) back
Sestertius - Trajan and Parthamaspates (REX PARTHIS DATVS S C; Parthia) (114-117) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan and Parthamaspates REX PARTHIS DATVS S C; Parthia

 
Bronze 25.5 g 33.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
114-117
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.5 g
Diameter
33.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253641
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Trajan, bare-headed, in military dress, seated left on platform on right with prefect, presenting King Parthamaspates, standing left, to Parthia, kneeling in front of him.

Script: Latin

Lettering: REX PARTHIS DATVS S C

Translation:
Rex Parthis Datus. Senatus Consultum.
A king given to the Parthians. Decree of the Senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.535–27.8 g;
Diameter varies: 25–35 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of a Parthian king, Parthamaspates, on a Roman coin. This is significant because it highlights the diplomatic relations between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire during the reign of Trajan. The inclusion of Parthamaspates on the coin suggests that he was a vassal or ally of Rome, and this representation serves as a symbol of the political alliances between the two powers. Additionally, the coin's design, which includes the title "REX PARTHIS" (King of the Parthians), further emphasizes the connection between the two empires. This coin is a unique example of cultural exchange and political cooperation between ancient civilizations.