Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PONTIF MAX TR P II COS P P S C; Pax) (223) front Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PONTIF MAX TR P II COS P P S C; Pax) (223) back
Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PONTIF MAX TR P II COS P P S C; Pax) (223) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Severus Alexander PONTIF MAX TR P II COS P P S C; Pax

223 year
Bronze 21.7 g 30 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
223
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
21.7 g
Diameter
30 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279481
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Pax, draped, seated left holding olive-branch in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIF MAX TR P II COS P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Secunda, Consul, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.15–24.64 g;
Diameter varies: 28.5–31 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene) on the reverse, which is fitting since the name Severus Alexander means "defender of the people" and "peaceful ruler." This coin was minted during a time of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire, and the image of Pax on the coin may have been a symbol of the emperor's efforts to maintain peace and prosperity throughout the empire.