Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (222-231) front Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (222-231) back
Sestertius - Severus Alexander (PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax) (222-231) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Severus Alexander PAX AVGVSTI S C; Pax

 
Bronze 24.6 g 35.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
222-231
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.6 g
Diameter
35.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279734
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Pax, draped, running left, holding olive-branch in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVGVSTI S C

Translation:
Pax Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Peace provided by the Emperor. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 24.55–24.68 g;
Diameter varies: 33–38 mm;

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Sestertius - Severus Alexander coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene) on the reverse side, which represents the idea of peace and tranquility. This is significant because Severus Alexander's reign was marked by a period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire, after a series of civil wars and conflicts that had occurred in the previous century. The coin's design may have been intended to promote the idea of peace and prosperity under Severus Alexander's rule.