Sestertius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P VI COS II P P S C; Pax) (227) front Sestertius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P VI COS II P P S C; Pax) (227) back
Sestertius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P VI COS II P P S C; Pax) (227) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Severus Alexander P M TR P VI COS II P P S C; Pax

227 year
Bronze 20.9 g 30.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
227
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.9 g
Diameter
30.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279563
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Pax, draped, running left, holding olive-branch in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P VI COS II P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta, Consul Secundum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the sixth time, consul for the second time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 18.453–24.17 g;
Diameter varies: 29.83–30.98 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) on the reverse, which is fitting since the name Severus Alexander means "defender of the people" and "peaceful ruler." This coin was minted during a time of relative peace in the Roman Empire, and the image of Pax on the coin may have been a symbol of the emperor's efforts to maintain peace and stability throughout the empire.