Sestertius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS P P S C; Mars) (222) front Sestertius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS P P S C; Mars) (222) back
no image

Sestertius - Severus Alexander P M TR P COS P P S C; Mars

222 year
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
222
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279465
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, standing left, holding olive-branch in right hand and spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P COS P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power, consul, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Mars, the Roman god of war, on the reverse side. This is fitting, as Severus Alexander, the emperor depicted on the obverse side, was known for his military campaigns and expansion of the Roman Empire. In fact, Mars was considered one of the most important deities in ancient Roman religion and was often associated with military power and victory. The inclusion of Mars on this coin may have been a way to emphasize Severus Alexander's military prowess and reinforce his image as a strong and powerful leader.