© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Severus Alexander MARS VLTOR S C; Mars
| Bronze | 20.2 g | 29.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 231-235 |
| Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 20.2 g |
| Diameter | 29.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#279808 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, standing left, leaning on shield and holding spear; standard resting on right arm.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MARS VLTOR S C
Translation:
Mars Ultor. Senatus Consultum.
Mars, the avenger. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 18.75–21.66 g;Diameter varies: 28.5–30 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin features an image of Mars, the Roman god of war, on one side, and an image of Severus Alexander, the Roman emperor, on the other. This coin was minted during Alexander's reign, which lasted from 231 to 235 AD. The coin's design was meant to highlight Alexander's association with Mars, who was considered a powerful and important deity in Roman mythology. The coin's weight of 20.2 grams is also notable, as it was a standard weight for coins of this denomination during the Roman Empire.
