Sestertius - Septimius Severus (P M TR P IIII COS II P P S C; Mars) (196) front Sestertius - Septimius Severus (P M TR P IIII COS II P P S C; Mars) (196) back
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Sestertius - Septimius Severus P M TR P IIII COS II P P S C; Mars

196 year
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Septimius Severus (Lucius Septimius Severus) (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
196
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#270165
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, naked except for cloak over shoulders and chest, holding spear in right hand and resting left hand on oval shield; at feet, left, cuirass.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P IIII COS II P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Quarta, Consul Secundum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the fourth time, consul for the second time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of Mars, the Roman god of war, on the reverse side. This is significant because Septimius Severus, the emperor depicted on the obverse side, was known for his military campaigns and conquests, and the inclusion of Mars on the coin may have been a way to highlight his military prowess and association with the god of war.