© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Philippus II PAX AETERNA S C; Pax
| Bronze | 18.2 g | 29.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 246-249 |
| Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 18.2 g |
| Diameter | 29.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#282483 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PAX AETERNA S C
Translation:
Pax Aeterna. Senatus Consultum.
Eternal peace. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 13.64–24.48 g;Diameter varies: 28–30 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene) on the reverse, which is an interesting fact in itself. Pax was the goddess of peace, and her image on the coin symbolized the peaceful reign of Emperor Philippus II (Philip the Arab), who ruled Rome from 244 to 249 AD. The coin was minted during a time of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire, which was a rare and notable occurrence during that time period.
