Sestertius - Philippus I (VICTORIA AVG S C; Victory) (244-249) front Sestertius - Philippus I (VICTORIA AVG S C; Victory) (244-249) back
Sestertius - Philippus I (VICTORIA AVG S C; Victory) (244-249) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Philippus I VICTORIA AVG S C; Victory

 
Bronze 18.6 g 30.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
244-249
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
18.6 g
Diameter
30.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282345
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, running right, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AVG S C

Translation:
Victoria Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Victory of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 14.27–22.78 g;
Diameter varies: 28.3–33.5 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and dominate other nations. The use of Victory on coins also served as a way to promote the idea of Roman supremacy and to reinforce the idea that the Roman Empire was the greatest power in the world.